Personal Pronouns - Pronomes Pessoais

Os pronomes pessoais tomam gênero, número e pessoa dos substantivos que representam.
Em inglês existem dois casos:
Nominative(Nominativo)            Objective (Obletivo)

I - eu                                              me - me, mim
you - você                                     you - te, ti
he - ele                                          him - ele, lhe, o
she - ela                                        her  - ela, lhe, a
it - ele ou ela(neutro)                    it - ele, lhe, o, a, ela
we - nós                                        us - nos
you - eles ou elas                          you - vos
they - eles ou elas                         them - eles, elas, lhe os, as

*Neutro - é usado para animais, objetos ou sujeito aculto.

1.Quando o pronome representa o sujeito da sentença, usam-se as formas correspondentes ao caso nominativo:
Ex.:
I drive a car.
Eu dirijo um carro.

We read a book.
Nós lemos um livro.

2.As formas do caso objetivo são usadas como objeto direto ou indireto do verbo, com ou sem preposição.
Ex.:
*They went with us.
Eles foram conosco.

*He gave a book to me.
Ele deu um livro para mim.

*I see him.
Eu o vejo.

3.Pronome I (eu) é escrito sempre com letra maiúscula, mesmo  quando estiver no meio de uma frase.
Ex.:
*Peter and saw the accident.
Pedro e eu vimos o acidente.

4.O pronome it refere-se a coisas, animais e a um ser cujo sexo e indeterminado.
Ex.:
*Which is your car?
Qual é o seu carro?

*It is the yellow one.
É o amarelo.

5.P ronome they pode se referir às pessoas em geral, especificamente na frase "they say",dizem que).
Ex.:
They say it is going to be a hot day.
Dizem que será um dia quente.

6.Após as palavra "but", "except" e "like", usa-se sempre a forma objetiva.
Ex.:
*There was no one there but him.
Não havia ninguém lá além dele.

*Everybody was requested except her.
Todos foram interrogados, exceto ela.

*She is like me.
Ela é como eu.

Exercise

A.Complete with personal pronouns (subjet or objet) (Complete com pronomes pessoais(sujeito ou objeto):
I, he, she, it
We, you, they
Them, us, me, him, her.

01.These pictures were in the drawer, but I didn't find________________
02.I spoke with Paul, but_____________didn't understand____________
03.We went to visit Mr. Fahd, but___________didn't receive____________
04.Robert loves Anne, but___________doesn't love____________
05.Daisy read the book, but____________didn't understand_____________
06.Jane loves Peter, but____________doesn't love_____________
07.Do you now Mr. Rocha? No__________don't know_______________
08.I have a new car, but____________don't like_____________
09.What did Frank do with the apple?___________ate___________
10.Jannifer is playing the guitar now. Don't speak to__________

B.Complete with the pronouns(Complete com os pronomes).
1.John gave_______two pencils.(we/us)
2.Send_________ some cards. (I/me)
3.Who is waiting for_____________?(she/her)
4.I know all about____________ .(they/them)
5.____________like to be at home.(we/us)
6.I read better than__________.(he/him)
7._____________say it's going to be a hard a winter. (they/them)

C.Write the Personal Pronoun - I, you, he, she, it, we, me, him, her, us, them - which corresponds to the words in bold of each sentence(Escreva o pronome pessoal que corresponde as palavras em negrito de cada sentença):
01.The book is on the desk.( 1 linha)
02.Mr. foster is in his office.
03.Mark and his brother are in the cafetria.
04.I saw Peter and his brother yesterday morning.
05.Do you study with George?
06.Yes, I study with George and his mother.
07.This chair is new.
08.Those pencils on the table are red.
09.We see those animals on the farm in the morning.
10.I put a hat and a coat on the table.
11.She has her English class at three o.'clock.
12.I put your dog in the garden.
13.Jessica and I like to estudy mathematics.
14.I saw you with Lucy on the bus this morning.
15.The soldier opened the door for me.

Respostas:
A.
1.them
2.he
3.they - us
4.she - him
5.she - it
6.she - him
7.I - him
8.I - it
9.he - it
10.her

B.Complete with the Pronouns(Complete com os pronomes):

1.us
2.me
3.her
4.them
5.we
6.him
7.she

C.Write the Personal Pronoun - I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them - which corresponds to the words in bold of each sentence(Escreva o pronome pessoal que corresponde às palavras em negrito de cada sentença):

01.It
02.He
03.they
04.them
05.him
06.them
07.It
08.They
09.them
10.them
11.it
12.it
13.We
14.you
15.He